Understanding the Significance of Poster Hari Santri in Indonesia
Background and Origins
Poster Hari Santri is an annual commemoration in Indonesia that celebrates the role of Santri, or Muslim scholars, in the country's national struggle. Its origins date back to the 1945 Resolusi Jihad issued by Hadratus Syekh Hasyim Asy'ari, calling for a collective defense against Dutch colonial aggression. In response, thousands of Santri mobilized and fought for Indonesian independence.
On October 22, 1945, a fierce battle took place in Surabaya, known as the Battle of Surabaya. Santri played a crucial role in defending the city, and their bravery and sacrifice earned them a place in Indonesia's history.
Official Establishment
In 2015, President Joko Widodo officially established October 22 as Poster Hari Santri through Presidential Decree Number 22 of 2015. This marked a significant recognition of the Santri's contributions to the nation.
Objectives and Values
Poster Hari Santri aims to:
- Commemorate the heroic struggle of Santri in Indonesian history.
- Promote the values of nationalism, patriotism, and religious tolerance.
- Inspire the younger generation to follow the Santri's example of courage and dedication.
Traditions and Celebrations
Poster Hari Santri is celebrated nationwide with various activities, including:
- Ceremonial flag-raising ceremonies.
- Religious services and prayers.
- Cultural performances and exhibitions.
- Educational seminars and workshops.
- Community service initiatives.
Significance for Indonesia
Poster Hari Santri holds immense significance for Indonesia. It serves as a reminder of the nation's rich history and the sacrifices made by its people. Moreover, it promotes national unity and fosters a sense of pride among Indonesians. By acknowledging the contributions of Santri, Poster Hari Santri contributes to building a strong and cohesive society.
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